General Data

SISEPUEDE includes key elements to support conversion between different variables and support different reporting quantities (e.g., emissions in MT or GT). The following section enumerates conversion factors and units for some of the key elements of SISEPUEDE, including gasses and defined units of energy, length, mass, and volume (used in emission accounting).

Sectors and Subsectors

SISEPUEDE models emissions in four key sectors: AFOLU, Circular Economy, Energy, and IPPU. Additional, emissions are driven by activity in the Socioeconomic sector.

Emissions sectors in SISEPUEDE

Sector	Sector Name	$ABBREVIATION-SECTOR$	Description
AFOLU	Agriculture, Forestry, and Land Use	af	Agricultural activity ….
Circular Economy	Circular Economy	ce	Activity (demand and emission) associated with emissions from domestic and industrial liquid and solid waste production, storage, and treatment
Energy	Energy	en	Activity (demand and emission) associated with energy generation and consumption, including: <ul><li>stationary emissions in commercial, municipal, and residential buildings;<li>electricity generation; <li>industrial energy use; and <li>transportation.</ul>
IPPU	Industrial Processes and Product Use	ip	Activity (demand and emission) associated with industrial processes and product use.
Socioeconomic	Socioeconomic	se	Socioeconomic and demographic activity affecting all sectors; primary driver of emissions and energy demands.

Each of the four key emissions sectors and the socioeconomic sector are divided into several subsectors, which are detailed below.

Subsectors modeled in SISEPUEDE

Sector	Subsector	$ABBREVIATION-SUBSECTOR$	Primary Category	Description	Model Language	Emission Subsector	Color Default	Color Notes
AFOLU	Agriculture	agrc	$CAT-AGRICULTURE$	Emissions primarily from crop residue management and rice cultivation. NOTE: Emissions from biomass loss due to land use conversion are accounted for in LNDU, while emissions from fertilizer application and soild carbon conservation practices–such as no-till–are contained in SOIL (these actions cut across crops and grassland management).	Python	1	#E7CB94	Maplotlib “tab20b” #11
AFOLU	Forest	frst	$CAT-FOREST$	Forest activity, including sequestration and	Python	1	#31A354	Maplotlib “tab20c” #8
AFOLU	Land Use	lndu	$CAT-LANDUSE$	Land use activity, including deforestation and transition between land use categories.	Python	1	#B5CF6B	Maplotlib “tab20b” #6
AFOLU	Livestock Manure Management	lsmm	$CAT-MANURE-MANAGEMENT$	Pathways for treatment and use of manure. Includes sonnections to the soil management subsector in the form of soil fertilizer.	Python	1	#E7BA52	Maplotlib “tab20b” #10
AFOLU	Livestock	lvst	$CAT-LIVESTOCK$	Livestock activity and emissions.	Python	1	#BD9E39	Maplotlib “tab20b” #9
AFOLU	Soil Management	soil	$CAT-SOIL-MANAGEMENT$	Soil carbon and fertilizer application. Treated separately from cropland to capture different soil management regimes.	Python	1	#8C6D31	Maplotlib “tab20b” #8
Circular Economy	Liquid Waste	wali	$CAT-WASTE-LIQUID$	Activity (primarily demands and pathways) driving the generation of liquid waste.	Python	0	#AD494A	Maplotlib “tab20b” #13
Circular Economy	Solid Waste	waso	$CAT-WASTE-SOLID$	Activity (demand and emission) associated with emissions from domestic and industrial solid waste disposal and treatment	Python	1	#843C39	Maplotlib “tab20b” #12
Circular Economy	Wastewater Treatment	trww	$CAT-WASTEWATER-TREATMENT$	Wastewater treatment options and characteristics	Python	1	#D6616B	Maplotlib “tab20b” #14
Energy	Carbon Capture and Sequestration	ccsq	$CAT-CCSQ$	Carbon capture and sequestration	Python	1	#C6DBEF	Maplotlib “tab20c” #3
Energy	Energy Fuels	enfu	$CAT-FUEL$	Fuel used in electricity generation.	Julia/Python	0	#9C9EDE	Maplotlib “tab20b” #3
Energy	Energy Storage	enst	$CAT-STORAGE$	Storage technologies used in n energy system.	Julia/Python	0	#5254A3	Maplotlib “tab20b” #1
Energy	Energy Technology	entc	$CAT-TECHNOLOGY$	Emissions from technologies associated with fuel prodution, including ammonia; electricity; hydrogen; and oil, natural gas, and coal mining, exploration, and processing and refinement.	Julia/Python	1	#6B6ECF	Maplotlib “tab20b” #2
Energy	Fugitive Emissions	fgtv	$CAT-FUEL$	Activity (demand and emission) associated with fugitive emissions from coal, natural gas, and crude/oil production and distribution.	Python	1	#393B79	Maplotlib “tab20b” #0
Energy	Industrial Energy	inen	$CAT-INDUSTRY$	Activity (demand and emission) associated with the energy generation and use in industry	Python	1	#3182BD	Maplotlib “tab20c” #0
Energy	Stationary Combustion and Other Energy	scoe	$CAT-SCOE$	Emissions from stationary combustion due to residential, commercial and municipal activities, and agricultural fuel combustion.	Python	1	#6BAED6	Maplotlib “tab20c” #1
Energy	Transportation	trns	$CAT-TRANSPORTATION$	Activity (demand and emission) associated with the generation of electricity ….	Python	1	#756BB1	Maplotlib “tab20c” #12
Energy	Transportation Demand	trde	$CAT-TRANSPORTATION-DEMAND$	Different drivers of demand for transportation, integrating cross-sector demand effects.	Pyhon	0	#9E9AC8	Maplotlib “tab20c” #13
IPPU	IPPU	ippu	$CAT-INDUSTRY$	Activity (demand and emission) associated with industrial processes and product use	Python	1	#CE6DBD	Maplotlib “tab20b” #18
Socioeconomic	Economy	econ	$CAT-ECONOMY$	Economic activity driving emissions.	Python	0	#636363	Maplotlib “tab20c” #16
Socioeconomic	General	gnrl	$CAT-GENERAL$	Other non-economic drivers of emissions, including demographics.	Python	0	#969696	Maplotlib “tab20c” #17

---

Gasses

Emissions are calculated in a unit of mass (default MT) for each relevant gas included. For \(\text{CO}_2\text{e}\) conversions, the default Global Warming Potential (GWP) time horizon is 100 years. However, the GWP time horizon can be changed in the Analytical Parameters configuration file. Most GWP conversion factors below are taken from IPCC AR6 WG1 Chapter 7 - Table 7.SM.7 (referred to as IPCC AR6 below), though GWPs for a few gasses were sourced elsewhere.

See Chapter 7, Section 6.1 of the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) for more detail on global warming potential and how it is calculated.

Gasses potentially included in SISEPUEDE and their CO2 equivalent

Gas	$EMISSION-GAS$	Name	Global Warming Potential 20	Global Warming Potential 100	Global Warming Potential 500	Source	Flourinated Compound Designation
\(\text{CH}_4\)	ch4	Methane	81.2	27.9	7.95	IPCC AR6	none
\(\text{CO}_2\)	co2	Carbon Dioxide	1	1	1	IPCC AR6	none
\(\text{N}_2\text{O}\)	n2o	Nitrus Oxide	273	273	130	IPCC AR6	none
\(\text{NF}_3\)	nf3	Nitrogen Trifluoride	13400	17400	18200	IPCC AR6	Other FC
\(\text{SF}_6\)	sf6	Sulfur Hexflouride	18300	25200	34100	IPCC AR6	Other FC
Dodecafluoropentane	c5f12	Dodecafluoropentane	6510	9160	13300	Ivy et al. (2012) (Also available from MIT) Ivy, D. J., Rigby, M., Baasandorj, M., Burkholder, J. B., and Prinn, R. G.: Global emission estimates and radiative impact of C4F10, C5F12, C6F14, C7F16 and C8F18, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 7635-7645, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-7635-2012, 2012.	Other FC
HCFC-141b	ch3cci2f	1,1-Dichloro-1-fluoroethane (HCFC-141b)	2710	860	246	IPCC AR6	Other FC
HCFC-142b	ch3ccif2	1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane (HCFC-142b)	5510	2300	658	IPCC AR6	Other FC
Hexadecafluoroheptane	c7f16	Hexadecafluoroheptane	5630	7930	11300	Ivy et al. (2012) (Also available from MIT)	Other FC
HFC-125	c2hf5	Pentafluoroethane (HFC-125)	6740	3740	1110	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-134	chf2chf2	1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134)	3900	1260	361	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-134a	chf2cf3	1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a)	4140	1530	436	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-143	ch2fchf2	1,1,2-Trifluoroethane (HFC-143)	1300	364	104	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-143a	c2h3f3	1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (HFC-143a)	7840	5810	1940	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-152	ch2fch2f	1,2-Difluoroethane (HFC-152)	77.6	21.5	6.14	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-152a	ch3chf2	1,1-Difluoroethane (HFC-152a)	591	164	46.8	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-227ea	c3hf7	1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluoropropane (HFC-227ea)	5850	3600	1100	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-23	chf3	Trifluoromethane (HFC-23)	12400	14600	10500	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-236fa	c3h2f6	1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoropropane (HFC-236fa)	7450	8690	6040	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-245fa	c3h3f5	Pentafluoropropane (HFC-245fa)	3170	962	274	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-32	ch2f2	Difluoromethane (HFC-32)	2690	771	220	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-365mfc	c4h5f5	1,1,1,3,3-Pentafluorobutane (HFC-365mfc)	2920	914	261	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-41	ch3f	Fluoromethane (HFC-41)	485	135	38.6	IPCC AR6	HFC
HFC-43-10mee	c5h2f10	2,3-Dihydrodeca-fluoropentane (HFC-43-10mee)	3960	1600	458	IPCC AR6	HFC
Octadecafluorooctane	c8f18	Octadecafluorooctane	5600	7865	10190	Ivy et al. (2012) (Also available from MIT) Note: Two studies are presented for the GWPs of c7f16; SISEPUEDE uses the mean of those numbers.	Other FC
Octafluorooxolane	c4f8o	Octafluorooxolane/Octafluorotetrahydrofuran	10100	13900	18800	`Vollmer et al. (2019) <https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-3481-2019>`_report 8975, 12000, and 16000 Vollmer, M. K., Bernard, F., Mitrevski, B., Steele, L. P., Trudinger, C. M., Reimann, S., Langenfelds, R. L., Krummel, P. B., Fraser, P. J., Etheridge, D. M., Curran, M. A. J., and Burkholder, J. B.: Abundances, emissions, and loss processes of the long-lived and potent greenhouse gas octafluorooxolane (octafluorotetrahydrofuran, c-C4F8O) in the atmosphere, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 19, 3481–3492, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-3481-2019, 2019.	Other FC
PFC-1114	c4f6	Hexafluorobutadiene (PFC-1114)	0.014	0.004	0.001	IPCC AR6 and Wikipedia (used to identify formula as \((\text{CF}_2=\text{CF})_2\)	PFC
PFC-116	c2f6	Perfluoroethane (PFC-116)	8940	12400	17500	IPCC AR6	PFC
PFC-14	cf4	Perfluoromethane (PFC-14)	5300	7380	10600	IPCC AR6	PFC
PFC-218	c3f8	Perfluoropropane (PFC-218)	6770	9290	12400	IPCC AR6	PFC
PFC-31-10	c4f10	Perflubutane/Decafluorobutane (PFC-31-10)	7300	10000	13400	IPCC AR6	PFC
PFC-51-14	c6f14	Perfluorohexane/Tetradecafluorohexane (PFC-51-14)	6260	8620	11600	IPCC AR6	PFC
PFC-C-1418	c5f8	Octafluorocyclopentene (PFC-C-1418)	281	78.1	22.3	IPCC AR6	PFC
PFC-C-318	cc4f8	Perfluorocyclobutane (PFC-C-318)	7400	10200	13800	IPCC AR6	PFC

---

Regions

SISEPUEDE includes aggregated data from over 170 countries worldwide, though more refined data are available for Latin America and select additional countries. These regions are associated with different NDCs, power grids, governmental structures and political regimes.

Currently, regions are treated as independent in the model, and exports are exogenously defined. Future updates to SISEPUEDE will include broader regional integration to improve understanding of optimal power sharing and trade.

Note

Regions are associated with population-centroids of latitude and longitude; these geospatial coordinates are primarily used to estimate country-level average solar irradiance and availability for solar power generation. Updates to SISEPUEDE will include a more refined treatment of sectoral-level demand variability due to solar cylces.

The following REGION dimensions are specified for the SISEPUEDE NemoMod model.

category_name	region	iso_alpha_3	iso_alpha_2	iso_numeric	fao_area_code	weo_country_code	ipcc_ar5_region	ipcc_estimated_afolu_region	ipcc_continent_region	un_region	un_sub_region	world_bank_global_region	latitude_population_centroid_2020	longitude_population_centroid_2020	administrative_specification
Afghanistan	afghanistan	AFG	AF	4	2	512	South Asia	South Asia (Indian subcontinent)	Asia	Asia	Southern Asia	South Asia	34.61259163	67.50738689	country_equivalent
Albania	albania	ALB	AL	8	3	914	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	41.20690222	19.85892149	country_equivalent
Algeria	algeria	DZA	DZ	12	4	612	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Africa	Africa	Northern Africa	Middle East & North Africa	35.52456973	3.494061872	country_equivalent
American Samoa	american_samoa	ASM	AS	16	5	-999	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Polynesia	East Asia & Pacific	-14.30941747	-170.690438	country_equivalent
Andorra	andorra	AND	AD	20	6	171	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	42.52407443	1.562280902	country_equivalent
Angola	angola	AGO	AO	24	7	614	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-10.34426109	14.50052171	country_equivalent
Antigua and Barbuda	antigua_and_barbuda	ATG	AG	28	8	311	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	17.11104407	-61.81979962	country_equivalent
Argentina	argentina	ARG	AR	32	9	213	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	-33.02016075	-61.31178135	country_equivalent
Armenia	armenia	ARM	AM	51	1	911	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Europe & Central Asia	40.27137496	44.59188288	country_equivalent
Aruba	aruba	ABW	AW	533	22	314	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	12.51494042	-69.99309963	country_equivalent
Australia	australia	AUS	AU	36	10	193	Pacific OECD	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Australia and New Zealand	East Asia & Pacific	-32.92057848	144.7653718	country_equivalent
Austria	austria	AUT	AT	40	11	122	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Western Europe	Europe & Central Asia	47.7843093	14.70434208	country_equivalent
Azerbaijan	azerbaijan	AZE	AZ	31	52	912	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Europe & Central Asia	40.26975314	48.13434452	country_equivalent
Bahamas	bahamas	BHS	BS	44	12	313	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	25.24753331	-77.41964154	country_equivalent
Bahrain	bahrain	BHR	BH	48	13	419	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	26.16813952	50.56409491	country_equivalent
Bangladesh	bangladesh	BGD	BD	50	16	513	South Asia	South Asia (Indian subcontinent)	Asia	Asia	Southern Asia	South Asia	23.94161565	90.25134606	country_equivalent
Barbados	barbados	BRB	BB	52	14	316	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	13.14289392	-59.56395913	country_equivalent
Belarus	belarus	BLR	BY	112	57	913	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Eastern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	53.53764705	27.84199916	country_equivalent
Belgium	belgium	BEL	BE	56	255	124	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Western Europe	Europe & Central Asia	50.84610282	4.439392636	country_equivalent
Belize	belize	BLZ	BZ	84	23	339	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	17.36279121	-88.5800225	country_equivalent
Benin	benin	BEN	BJ	204	53	638	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	8.082779044	2.298194618	country_equivalent
Bermuda	bermuda	BMU	BM	60	17	-999	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Northern America	North America	32.30014913	-64.78041104	country_equivalent
Bhutan	bhutan	BTN	BT	64	18	514	South Asia	South Asia (Indian subcontinent)	Asia	Asia	Southern Asia	South Asia	27.2074685	90.23061017	country_equivalent
Bolivia	bolivia	BOL	BO	68	19	218	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	-17.44805972	-65.61266248	country_equivalent
Bosnia and Herzegovina	bosnia_and_herzegovina	BIH	BA	70	80	963	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	44.33233578	17.9067081	country_equivalent
Botswana	botswana	BWA	BW	72	20	616	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-22.95345029	25.62341262	country_equivalent
Brazil	brazil	BRA	BR	76	21	223	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	-16.81287905	-45.79728954	country_equivalent
British Virgin Islands	british_virgin_islands	VGB	VG	92	239	-999	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	18.43454653	-64.58711162	country_equivalent
Brunei Darussalam	brunei_darussalam	BRN	BN	96	26	516	South-East Asia and Pacific	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	South-eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	4.847217962	114.8130058	country_equivalent
Bulgaria	bulgaria	BGR	BG	100	27	918	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Eastern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	42.72789159	25.03979296	country_equivalent
Burkina Faso	burkina_faso	BFA	BF	854	233	748	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	12.22023934	-1.8881693	country_equivalent
Burundi	burundi	BDI	BI	108	29	618	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-3.25267382	29.84167596	country_equivalent
Cabo Verde	cabo_verde	CPV	CV	132	35	624	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	15.68224839	-23.98199787	country_equivalent
Cambodia	cambodia	KHM	KH	116	115	522	South-East Asia and Pacific	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	South-eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	12.28343042	104.5353898	country_equivalent
Cameroon	cameroon	CMR	CM	120	32	622	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	6.173282384	11.81162782	country_equivalent
Canada	canada	CAN	CA	124	33	156	North America	North America	North America	Americas	Northern America	North America	46.89489855	-88.24940623	country_equivalent
Cayman Islands	cayman_islands	CYM	KY	136	36	-999	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	19.31716508	-81.2869635	country_equivalent
Central African Republic	central_african_republic	CAF	CF	140	37	626	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	5.448575797	18.43025498	country_equivalent
Chad	chad	TCD	TD	148	39	628	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	11.63256136	17.53949708	country_equivalent
Chile	chile	CHL	CL	152	40	228	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	-34.05124123	-71.2707337	country_equivalent
China	china	CHN	CN	156	351	924	East Asia	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	Eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	32.32707204	113.8166532	country_equivalent
Colombia	colombia	COL	CO	170	44	233	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	5.876475743	-74.85772312	country_equivalent
Comoros	comoros	COM	KM	174	45	632	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-11.97498389	43.59058359	country_equivalent
Costa Rica	costa_rica	CRI	CR	188	48	238	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	9.973118541	-84.15880259	country_equivalent
Cote d’Ivoire	cote_divoire	CIV	CI	384	107	662	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	6.697578488	-5.345088772	country_equivalent
Croatia	croatia	HRV	HR	191	98	960	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	45.21783182	16.33694351	country_equivalent
Cuba	cuba	CUB	CU	192	49	-999	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	21.77846803	-79.32430745	country_equivalent
Curacao	curacao	CUW	CW	531	279	-999	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	12.14768018	-68.92284159	country_equivalent
Cyprus	cyprus	CYP	CY	196	50	423	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Europe & Central Asia	35.01709881	33.3068069	country_equivalent
Czechia	czechia	CZE	CZ	203	167	935	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Eastern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	49.83330044	15.52017183	country_equivalent
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea	democratic_peoples_republic_of_korea	PRK	KP	408	116	-999	East Asia	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	Eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	39.64831686	126.5917992	country_equivalent
Democratic Republic of the Congo	democratic_republic_of_the_congo	COD	CD	180	250	636	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-4.195950876	23.96874854	country_equivalent
Denmark	denmark	DNK	DK	208	54	128	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	55.85169829	10.89362571	country_equivalent
Djibouti	djibouti	DJI	DJ	262	72	611	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Middle East & North Africa	11.59891468	42.8523399	country_equivalent
Dominica	dominica	DMA	DM	212	55	321	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	15.38823623	-61.35328428	country_equivalent
Dominican Republic	dominican_republic	DOM	DO	214	56	243	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	18.7969215	-70.14826718	country_equivalent
Ecuador	ecuador	ECU	EC	218	58	248	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	-1.407374115	-79.28042243	country_equivalent
Egypt	egypt	EGY	EG	818	59	469	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Africa	Africa	Northern Africa	Middle East & North Africa	29.58300113	31.23875781	country_equivalent
El Salvador	el_salvador	SLV	SV	222	60	253	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	13.72381381	-89.08136439	country_equivalent
Equatorial Guinea	equatorial_guinea	GNQ	GQ	226	61	642	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	2.166287548	9.935705244	country_equivalent
Eritrea	eritrea	ERI	ER	232	178	643	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	15.50723615	38.56002039	country_equivalent
Estonia	estonia	EST	EE	233	63	939	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	59.01777529	25.45566295	country_equivalent
Eswatini	eswatini	SWZ	SZ	748	209	734	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-26.52004615	31.42538866	country_equivalent
Ethiopia	ethiopia	ETH	ET	231	238	644	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	9.013605978	38.6007558	country_equivalent
Faroe Islands	faroe_islands	FRO	FO	234	64	-999	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	62.04108502	-6.821704191	country_equivalent
Fiji	fiji	FJI	FJ	242	66	819	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Melanesia	East Asia & Pacific	-17.71078494	169.9671866	country_equivalent
Finland	finland	FIN	FI	246	67	172	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	61.70953652	24.94823757	country_equivalent
France	france	FRA	FR	250	68	132	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Western Europe	Europe & Central Asia	47.0468682	2.642203594	country_equivalent
French Polynesia	french_polynesia	PYF	PF	258	70	-999	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Polynesia	East Asia & Pacific	-17.28914643	-149.1520436	country_equivalent
Gabon	gabon	GAB	GA	266	74	646	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-0.38961387	11.22762519	country_equivalent
Gambia	gambia	GMB	GM	270	75	648	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	13.39792624	-16.06067651	country_equivalent
Georgia	georgia	GEO	GE	268	73	915	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Europe & Central Asia	41.93409045	43.70139196	country_equivalent
Germany	germany	DEU	DE	276	79	134	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Western Europe	Europe & Central Asia	50.81961465	9.667407051	country_equivalent
Ghana	ghana	GHA	GH	288	81	652	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	6.867318574	-0.987367527	country_equivalent
Gibraltar	gibraltar	GIB	GI	292	82	-999	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	36.13716239	-5.349052973	country_equivalent
Greece	greece	GRC	GR	300	84	174	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	38.69196698	23.32912008	country_equivalent
Greenland	greenland	GRL	GL	304	85	-999	Western Europe	Western Europe	North America	Americas	Northern America	Europe & Central Asia	65.99382487	-50.66339946	country_equivalent
Grenada	grenada	GRD	GD	308	86	328	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	12.11564567	-61.68018781	country_equivalent
Guam	guam	GUM	GU	316	88	-999	North America	North America	Oceania	Oceania	Micronesia	East Asia & Pacific	13.48661234	144.808506	country_equivalent
Guatemala	guatemala	GTM	GT	320	89	258	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	14.97403289	-90.76264642	country_equivalent
Guinea	guinea	GIN	GN	324	90	656	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	10.18429006	-11.58640101	country_equivalent
Guinea-Bissau	guinea_bissau	GNB	GW	624	175	654	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	12.01547897	-15.24949987	country_equivalent
Guyana	guyana	GUY	GY	328	91	336	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	6.491529418	-58.21954448	country_equivalent
Haiti	haiti	HTI	HT	332	93	263	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	18.88416098	-72.60998293	country_equivalent
Honduras	honduras	HND	HN	340	95	268	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	14.77298856	-87.47288304	country_equivalent
Hong Kong SAR, China	hong_kong	HKG	HK	344	96	532	East Asia	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	Eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	22.35518916	114.1511387	country_equivalent
Hungary	hungary	HUN	HU	348	97	944	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Eastern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	47.31807344	19.40223395	country_equivalent
Iceland	iceland	ISL	IS	352	99	176	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	64.32640295	-21.16996985	country_equivalent
India	india	IND	IN	356	100	534	South Asia	South Asia (Indian subcontinent)	Asia	Asia	Southern Asia	South Asia	22.60543864	80.13956799	country_equivalent
Indonesia	indonesia	IDN	ID	360	101	536	South-East Asia and Pacific	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	South-eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	-4.830386172	110.4401776	country_equivalent
Iran	iran	IRN	IR	364	102	429	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Southern Asia	Middle East & North Africa	34.13800695	51.86885185	country_equivalent
Iraq	iraq	IRQ	IQ	368	103	433	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	33.63842864	44.60538111	country_equivalent
Ireland	ireland	IRL	IE	372	104	178	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	53.13127699	-7.388298246	country_equivalent
Isle of Man	isle_of_man	IMN	IM	833	264	-999	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	54.19176461	-4.533777915	country_equivalent
Israel	israel	ISR	IL	376	105	436	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	32.12953447	34.98385337	country_equivalent
Italy	italy	ITA	IT	380	106	136	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	42.97915498	12.04836908	country_equivalent
Jamaica	jamaica	JAM	JM	388	109	343	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	18.11847268	-77.18959556	country_equivalent
Japan	japan	JPN	JP	392	110	158	Pacific OECD	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	Eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	35.57468045	137.1431698	country_equivalent
Jordan	jordan	JOR	JO	400	112	439	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	31.9817241	35.91598341	country_equivalent
Kazakhstan	kazakhstan	KAZ	KZ	398	108	916	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Asia	Asia	Central Asia	Europe & Central Asia	46.706756	69.858501	country_equivalent
Kenya	kenya	KEN	KE	404	114	664	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-0.298942379	36.7388576	country_equivalent
Kiribati	kiribati	KIR	KI	296	83	826	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Micronesia	East Asia & Pacific	1.29904656	145.212197	country_equivalent
Kosovo	kosovo	XKX		-999	-999	-999	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	42.53855215	20.9218804	country_equivalent
Kuwait	kuwait	KWT	KW	414	118	443	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	29.22856604	47.92843854	country_equivalent
Kyrgyzstan	kyrgyzstan	KGZ	KG	417	113	917	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Asia	Asia	Central Asia	Europe & Central Asia	41.57758375	73.7317933	country_equivalent
Lao People’s Democratic Republic	lao	LAO	LA	418	120	544	South-East Asia and Pacific	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	South-eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	17.94311001	103.8104839	country_equivalent
Latvia	latvia	LVA	LV	428	119	941	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	56.83439469	24.44982316	country_equivalent
Lebanon	lebanon	LBN	LB	422	121	446	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	33.84161747	35.61796853	country_equivalent
Lesotho	lesotho	LSO	LS	426	122	666	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-29.45382216	27.96121197	country_equivalent
Liberia	liberia	LBR	LR	430	123	668	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	6.486514404	-9.87340929	country_equivalent
Libya	libya	LBY	LY	434	124	672	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Africa	Africa	Northern Africa	Middle East & North Africa	31.40473596	15.77068893	country_equivalent
Liechtenstein	liechtenstein	LIE	LI	438	125	-999	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Western Europe	Europe & Central Asia	47.15684296	9.549808007	country_equivalent
Lithuania	lithuania	LTU	LT	440	126	946	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	55.17593434	23.93478342	country_equivalent
Luxembourg	luxembourg	LUX	LU	442	256	137	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Western Europe	Europe & Central Asia	49.64679228	6.089335323	country_equivalent
Macao SAR, China	macao	MAC	MO	446	128	546	East Asia	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	Eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	22.19438365	113.5488604	country_equivalent
Madagascar	madagascar	MDG	MG	450	129	674	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-19.36377613	47.25988159	country_equivalent
Malawi	malawi	MWI	MW	454	130	676	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-14.18661281	34.41546002	country_equivalent
Malaysia	malaysia	MYS	MY	458	131	548	South-East Asia and Pacific	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	South-eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	3.826874863	104.6302298	country_equivalent
Maldives	maldives	MDV	MV	462	132	556	South Asia	South Asia (Indian subcontinent)	Asia	Asia	Southern Asia	South Asia	3.855041476	73.28911118	country_equivalent
Mali	mali	MLI	ML	466	133	678	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	13.41001397	-6.440243239	country_equivalent
Malta	malta	MLT	MT	470	134	181	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Middle East & North Africa	35.89939091	14.45653737	country_equivalent
Marshall Islands	marshall_islands	MHL	MH	584	127	867	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Micronesia	East Asia & Pacific	7.695264102	169.9682424	country_equivalent
Mauritania	mauritania	MRT	MR	478	136	682	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	17.17190808	-12.95702991	country_equivalent
Mauritius	mauritius	MUS	MU	480	137	684	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-20.21857905	57.75842527	country_equivalent
Mexico	mexico	MEX	MX	484	138	273	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	21.33784028	-100.1755584	country_equivalent
Micronesia (Federated States of)	micronesia	FSM	FM	583	145	868	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Micronesia	East Asia & Pacific	7.201339155	153.3768128	country_equivalent
Monaco	monaco	MCO	MC	492	140	-999	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Western Europe	Europe & Central Asia	43.73698819	7.42531897	country_equivalent
Mongolia	mongolia	MNG	MN	496	141	948	East Asia	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	Eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	47.84542553	105.0902915	country_equivalent
Montenegro	montenegro	MNE	ME	499	273	943	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	42.5951391	19.25243704	country_equivalent
Morocco	morocco	MAR	MA	504	143	686	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Africa	Africa	Northern Africa	Middle East & North Africa	33.18130911	-6.635732876	country_equivalent
Mozambique	mozambique	MOZ	MZ	508	144	688	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-17.85846186	35.96199139	country_equivalent
Myanmar	myanmar	MMR	MM	104	28	518	South-East Asia and Pacific	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	South-eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	19.50270132	96.14977474	country_equivalent
Namibia	namibia	NAM		516	147	728	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-20.04348225	17.01005634	country_equivalent
Nauru	nauru	NRU	NR	520	148	836	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Micronesia	East Asia & Pacific	-0.530015656	166.9281723	country_equivalent
Nepal	nepal	NPL	NP	524	149	558	South Asia	South Asia (Indian subcontinent)	Asia	Asia	Southern Asia	South Asia	27.55647887	84.73982051	country_equivalent
Netherlands	netherlands	NLD	NL	528	150	138	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Western Europe	Europe & Central Asia	52.09617979	5.290960197	country_equivalent
New Caledonia	new_caledonia	NCL	NC	540	153	-999	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Melanesia	East Asia & Pacific	-21.92071266	166.2250876	country_equivalent
New Zealand	new_zealand	NZL	NZ	554	156	196	Pacific OECD	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Australia and New Zealand	East Asia & Pacific	-39.43756586	174.2750079	country_equivalent
Nicaragua	nicaragua	NIC	NI	558	157	278	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	12.63208575	-85.83943161	country_equivalent
Niger	niger	NER	NE	562	158	692	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	14.04729929	6.077812939	country_equivalent
Nigeria	nigeria	NGA	NG	566	159	694	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	8.655210774	7.221360221	country_equivalent
North Macedonia	north_macedonia	MKD	MK	807	154	962	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	41.72826172	21.51824386	country_equivalent
Northern Mariana Islands	northern_mariana_islands	MNP	MP	580	163	-999	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Micronesia	East Asia & Pacific	15.10963199	145.6979098	country_equivalent
Norway	norway	NOR	NO	578	162	142	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	61.00286949	9.848364649	country_equivalent
Oman	oman	OMN	OM	512	221	449	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	22.7203588	57.36470841	country_equivalent
Pakistan	pakistan	PAK	PK	586	165	564	South Asia	South Asia (Indian subcontinent)	Asia	Asia	Southern Asia	South Asia	30.50820008	71.45014177	country_equivalent
Palau	palau	PLW	PW	585	180	565	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Micronesia	East Asia & Pacific	7.312010697	134.4383246	country_equivalent
Panama	panama	PAN	PA	591	166	283	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	8.804347946	-80.3060801	country_equivalent
Papua New Guinea	papua_new_guinea	PNG	PG	598	168	853	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Melanesia	East Asia & Pacific	-6.160782231	145.9071069	country_equivalent
Paraguay	paraguay	PRY	PY	600	169	288	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	-25.27474005	-56.67879449	country_equivalent
Peru	peru	PER	PE	604	170	293	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	-10.75576731	-76.22375697	country_equivalent
Philippines	philippines	PHL	PH	608	171	566	South-East Asia and Pacific	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	South-eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	12.25545262	122.4837227	country_equivalent
Poland	poland	POL	PL	616	173	964	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Eastern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	51.72564191	19.2925141	country_equivalent
Portugal	portugal	PRT	PT	620	174	182	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	39.65570474	-9.224379574	country_equivalent
Puerto Rico	puerto_rico	PRI	PR	630	177	359	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	18.2801956	-66.34383718	country_equivalent
Qatar	qatar	QAT	QA	634	179	453	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	25.32084553	51.44700722	country_equivalent
Republic of Korea	republic_of_korea	KOR	KR	410	117	542	East Asia	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	Eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	36.67030393	127.4739571	country_equivalent
Republic of Moldova	republic_of_moldova	MDA	MD	498	146	921	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Eastern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	47.16241909	28.59691406	country_equivalent
Republic of the Congo	republic_of_the_congo	COG	CG	178	46	634	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-1.904521283	15.190945	country_equivalent
Romania	romania	ROU	RO	642	183	968	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Eastern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	45.05586842	26.00660895	country_equivalent
Russian Federation	russia	RUS	RU	643	185	922	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Eastern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	53.77552434	53.71719581	country_equivalent
Rwanda	rwanda	RWA	RW	646	184	714	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-1.983135027	29.89430162	country_equivalent
Saint Kitts and Nevis	saint_kitts_and_nevis	KNA	KN	659	188	361	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	17.27349865	-62.70216905	country_equivalent
Saint Lucia	saint_lucia	LCA	LC	662	189	362	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	13.9261677	-60.96772246	country_equivalent
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	saint_vincent_and_the_grenadines	VCT	VC	670	191	364	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	13.1640887	-61.20492387	country_equivalent
Saint-Martin (French part)	saint_martin	MAF	MF	663	281	-999	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	18.08190092	-63.05715781	country_equivalent
Samoa	samoa	WSM	WS	882	244	862	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Polynesia	East Asia & Pacific	-13.82882815	-171.9468471	country_equivalent
San Marino	san_marino	SMR	SM	674	192	135	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	43.94711425	12.46678704	country_equivalent
Sao Tome and Principe	sao_tome_and_principe	STP	ST	678	193	716	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.360878574	6.703130216	country_equivalent
Saudi Arabia	saudi_arabia	SAU	SA	682	194	456	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	23.43550059	43.62978627	country_equivalent
Senegal	senegal	SEN	SN	686	195	722	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	14.4997081	-16.00649388	country_equivalent
Serbia	serbia	SRB	RS	688	272	942	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	44.4473629	20.59664019	country_equivalent
Seychelles	seychelles	SYC	SC	690	196	718	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-4.650426549	55.44946176	country_equivalent
Sierra Leone	sierra_leone	SLE	SL	694	197	724	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	8.394222042	-12.08838311	country_equivalent
Singapore	singapore	SGP	SG	702	200	576	South-East Asia and Pacific	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	South-eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	1.362209345	103.8375065	country_equivalent
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	sint_maarten	SXM	SX	534	280	-999	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	18.04025487	-63.05943542	country_equivalent
Slovakia	slovakia	SVK	SK	703	199	936	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Eastern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	48.66675821	19.20640878	country_equivalent
Slovenia	slovenia	SVN	SI	705	198	961	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	46.15512891	14.86373053	country_equivalent
Solomon Islands	solomon_islands	SLB	SB	90	25	813	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Melanesia	East Asia & Pacific	-9.052032427	159.9966479	country_equivalent
Somalia	somalia	SOM	SO	706	201	726	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	4.995151369	45.14090694	country_equivalent
South Africa	south_africa	ZAF	ZA	710	202	199	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-28.25349795	27.50389519	country_equivalent
South Sudan	south_sudan	SSD	SS	728	277	733	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	6.354929866	31.44868666	country_equivalent
Spain	spain	ESP	ES	724	203	184	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Southern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	39.59072204	-3.143042093	country_equivalent
Sri Lanka	sri_lanka	LKA	LK	144	38	524	South Asia	South Asia (Indian subcontinent)	Asia	Asia	Southern Asia	South Asia	7.203197105	80.42615758	country_equivalent
Sudan	sudan	SDN	SD	729	276	732	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Africa	Africa	Northern Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	14.23239235	30.77776897	country_equivalent
Suriname	suriname	SUR	SR	740	207	366	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	5.61951551	-55.3165976	country_equivalent
Sweden	sweden	SWE	SE	752	210	144	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	58.81397895	15.54058239	country_equivalent
Switzerland	switzerland	CHE	CH	756	211	146	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Western Europe	Europe & Central Asia	47.01950723	7.949050312	country_equivalent
Syrian Arab Republic	syrian_arab_republic	SYR	SY	760	212	463	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	35.04964496	37.30191918	country_equivalent
Taiwan	taiwan	TWN	TW	158	214	528			Asia				-180	-180	country_equivalent
Tajikistan	tajikistan	TJK	TJ	762	208	923	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Asia	Asia	Central Asia	Europe & Central Asia	38.71141633	69.21200904	country_equivalent
Thailand	thailand	THA	TH	764	216	578	South-East Asia and Pacific	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	South-eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	14.12056022	101.0186239	country_equivalent
Timor-Leste	timor_leste	TLS	TL	626	176	537	South-East Asia and Pacific	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	South-eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	-8.756684887	125.6518684	country_equivalent
Togo	togo	TGO	TG	768	217	742	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	7.71871787	1.056794162	country_equivalent
Tonga	tonga	TON	TO	776	219	866	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Polynesia	East Asia & Pacific	-20.6784478	-175.0451465	country_equivalent
Trinidad and Tobago	trinidad_and_tobago	TTO	TT	780	220	369	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	10.52248655	-61.35454317	country_equivalent
Tunisia	tunisia	TUN	TN	788	222	744	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Africa	Africa	Northern Africa	Middle East & North Africa	35.78307633	10.04159209	country_equivalent
Turkey	turkey	TUR	TR	792	223	186	Western Europe	Western Europe	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Europe & Central Asia	39.2995234	32.82518656	country_equivalent
Turkmenistan	turkmenistan	TKM	TM	795	213	925	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Asia	Asia	Central Asia	Europe & Central Asia	38.84571128	60.07927836	country_equivalent
Turks and Caicos Islands	turks_and_caicos_islands	TCA	TC	796	224	-999	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	21.73897208	-72.07549378	country_equivalent
Tuvalu	tuvalu	TUV	TV	798	227	869	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Polynesia	East Asia & Pacific	-8.037346368	178.7163811	country_equivalent
Uganda	uganda	UGA	UG	800	226	746	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.944443322	32.25203488	country_equivalent
Ukraine	ukraine	UKR	UA	804	230	926	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Europe	Europe	Eastern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	48.80879525	31.57196745	country_equivalent
United Arab Emirates	united_arab_emirates	ARE	AE	784	225	466	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	24.67232462	55.13985814	country_equivalent
United Kingdom	united_kingdom	GBR	GB	826	229	112	Western Europe	Western Europe	Europe	Europe	Northern Europe	Europe & Central Asia	52.71028084	-1.637988333	country_equivalent
United Republic of Tanzania	united_republic_of_tanzania	TZA	TZ	834	215	738	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-5.472089042	35.23931051	country_equivalent
United States of America	united_states_of_america	USA	US	840	231	111	North America	North America	North America	Americas	Northern America	North America	37.30389874	-92.451674	country_equivalent
United States Virgin Islands	united_states_virgin_islands	VIR	VI	850	240	-999	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	North America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	18.05955201	-64.84935225	country_equivalent
Uruguay	uruguay	URY	UY	858	234	298	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	-34.06979219	-56.21358359	country_equivalent
Uzbekistan	uzbekistan	UZB	UZ	860	235	927	Economies in Transition	Eastern Europe	Asia	Asia	Central Asia	Europe & Central Asia	40.46444715	67.65315914	country_equivalent
Vanuatu	vanuatu	VUT	VU	548	155	846	South-East Asia and Pacific	Oceania	Oceania	Oceania	Melanesia	East Asia & Pacific	-16.8258443	168.0428996	country_equivalent
Venezuela	venezuela	VEN	VE	862	236	299	Latin America and Caribbean	Latin America and the Caribbean	South America	Americas	Latin America and the Caribbean	Latin America & Caribbean	9.748997135	-67.93409482	country_equivalent
Viet Nam	viet_nam	VNM	VN	704	237	582	South-East Asia and Pacific	East Asia and South-East Asia	Asia	Asia	South-eastern Asia	East Asia & Pacific	15.4418607	106.4183894	country_equivalent
Yemen	yemen	YEM	YE	887	249	474	Middle East and North Africa	Near East (Middle East) and North Africa	Asia	Asia	Western Asia	Middle East & North Africa	14.73559251	44.43427013	country_equivalent
Zambia	zambia	ZMB	ZM	894	251	754	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-13.59390249	28.63540158	country_equivalent
Zimbabwe	zimbabwe	ZWE	ZW	716	181	698	Sub Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Africa	Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa	-18.65242548	30.61816489	country_equivalent
Louisiana	louisiana	LA	LN	22	800	22	none	none	North America	none	none	none	0	0	us_state

---

Units

SISEPUEDE includes versatile units reporting and conversion to allow for users to set output units in terms relevant to their locale and/or question.

Units - Area

The standard reporting output for area (e.g., energy demand) can be set in the configuration file (see the in the Analytical Parameters section for more information about configuration parameters). The default unit of area for reporting is ha (hectares).

Area units defined in SISEPUEDE and relationships between them.

Area	$UNIT-AREA$	Name	Area Equivalent m2	Area Equivalent acre	Area Equivalent ha	Area Equivalent km2	Area Equivalent miles2
m2	m2	Square Meters	1	0.000247105	0.0001	0.000001	3.86E-07
acre	acre	Acres	4046.86	1	0.404686	0.00404686	0.0015625
ha	ha	Hectares	10000	2.47105	1	0.01	0.00386102
km2	km2	Square Kilometers	1000000	247.105	100	1	0.386102
miles2	miles2	Square Miles	2589990	640	258.999	2.58999	1

Units - Energy

The standard reporting output for energy (e.g., energy demand) can be set in the configuration file (see the in the Analytical Parameters section for more information about configuration parameters). The default unit of energy for reporting is PJ (Petajoule).

Note

The energy attribute table includes relationships mapping certain units of Energy to associated time-durational power units (e.g., kWh to kW or GWy to GW).

Energy units defined in SISEPUEDE and relationships between them and power.

Energy	$UNIT-ENERGY$	Hourly $UNIT-POWER$ Equivalent	Annualized $UNIT-POWER$ Equivalent	Name	Energy Equivalent kJ	Energy Equivalent BTU	Energy Equivalent MJ	Energy Equivalent MBTU	Energy Equivalent kWh	Energy Equivalent GJ	Energy Equivalent MMBTU	Energy Equivalent MWh	Energy Equivalent TJ	Energy Equivalent GWh	Energy Equivalent MWy	Energy Equivalent PJ	Energy Equivalent GWy
kJ	kj	none	none	Kilojoule	1	0.947813394	0.001	0.00095	0.000277778	1.00E-06	0.0000009478130	2.78E-07	0.000000001	2.77E-10	3.17E-11	1.00E-12	3.17E-14
BTU	btu	none	none	British Thermal Unit	1.05506	1	0.00105506	0.001	0.000293071	1.06E-06	0.000001	2.93E-07	0.00000000105506	2.93E-10	3.34E-11	1.055060000E-12	3.34E-14
MJ	mj	none	none	Megajoule	1000	947.8133945	1	0.95	0.277777778	0.001	0.000947813	2.78E-04	0.0000010000	2.78E-07	3.17E-08	0.00000000100	3.17E-11
MBTU	mbtu	none	none	Thousand British Thermal Unit	1055.06	1000	1.05506	1	0.293072222	0.00105506	0.001	0.000293	0.00000105506	2.93E-07	3.34E-08	1.06E-09	3.34E-11
kWh	kwh	kw	none	Kilowatt-hour	3600	3412.12822	3.6	3.41	1	0.0036	0.003412128	1.00E-03	0.0000036	0.000001	1.14E-07	3.60E-09	1.14E-10
GJ	gj	none	none	Gigajoule	1000000	947813.3945	1000	947.81	277.7777778	1	0.947813395	0.277777778	0.001	0.000277778	3.17E-05	1.00E-06	3.17E-08
MMBTU	mmbtu	none	none	Million British Thermal Unit	1055060	1000000	1055.06	1000	293.0722222	1.05506	1	0.2930722222	0.00105506	0.000293177	0.0000334	0.00000106	3.34E-08
MWh	mwh	mw	none	Megawatt-hour	3600000	3412128.22	3600	3412.13	1000	3.6	3.41212822	1	0.0036	0.000999544	0.000114077	0.0000036	1.14E-07
TJ	tj	none	none	Terajoule	1000000000	947813394.5	1000000	947813.39	277777.7778	1000	947.8133945	277.78	1	0.277777778	0.031688088	0.001	3.17E-05
GWh	gwh	gw	none	Gigawatt-hour	3604836870	3410905772	3600000	3410905.772	1000000	3600	3410.905772	1000.456308	3.6	1	0.114077116	0.0036	0.000114077
MWy	mwy	none	mw	Megawatt-year	31557600000	29910715978	31557600	29910715.98	8766000	31557.6	29910.71598	8766.00	31.5576	8.766	1	0.0315576	0.001
PJ	pj	none	none	Petajoule	1000000000000.00	947813394498.89	1000000000	947813394.5	277777777.8	1000000	947813.3945	277777.78	1000	277.7777778	31.68808781	1	0.031688088
GWy	gwy	none	gw	Gigawatt-year	31557600000000.00	29900000000000.00	31557600000	29900000000	8766000000	31557600	29900000	8766000.00	31557.6	8766	1000	31.5576	1

Units - Length

The standard reporting output for any output lengths can be set in the configuration file (see the in the Analytical Parameters section for more information about configuration parameters). The default unit of length for reporting length-relevant information (e.g., transportation demand) is km (kilometers).

Length units defined in SISEPUEDE and relationships between them.

Length	$UNIT-LENGTH$	Name	Length Equivalent ft	Length Equivalent m	Length Equivalent km	Length Equivalent Mile	Length Equivalent Mgm	Length Equivalent Gm
Foot	ft	Foot	1	0.3048	0.0003048	0.000189394	3.048E-07	3.048E-10
m	m	Meters	3.280839895	1	0.001	0.000621373	0.000001	0.000000001
km	km	Kilometers	3280.839895	1000	1	0.62137	0.001	0.000001
Mile	mile	Miles	5280	1609.34	1.60934	1	0.00160934	1.60934E-06
Mm	mgm	Megameters	3280839.895	1000000	1000	0.00062137	1	0.001
Gm	gm	Gigameters	3280839895	1000000000	1000000	6.2137E-07	1000	1

Units - Mass

The emissions accounting mass can be set in the configuration file (see the in the Analytical Parameters section for more information about configuration parameters). The default unit of mass for reporting emissions is MT (megatons).

Mass units defined in SISEPUEDE and relationships between them.

Mass	$UNIT-MASS$	Name	Mass Equivalent g	Mass Equivalent Kg	Mass Equivalent STon	Mass Equivalent Tonne	Mass Equivalent Gg	Mass Equivalent KT	Mass Equivalent MT	Mass Equivalent GT
g	g	Grams	1	0.001	1.10231E-06	0.000001	0.000000001	0.000000001	1E-12	1E-15
Kg	kg	Kilograms	1000	1	0.00110231	0.001	0.000001	0.000001	0.000000001	1.00E-12
STon	ston	Short Ton	907185.8189	907.1858189	1	0.907185819	0.000907186	0.000907186	9.07E-07	9.07E-10
Tonne	tonne	Metric Tonne	1000000	1000	1.10231	1	0.001	0.001	0.000001	1.00E-09
Gg	gg	Gigagrams	1000000000	1000000	1102.31	1000	1	1	0.001	0.000001
KT	kt	Kilotonne	1000000000	1000000	1102.31	1000	1	1	0.001	0.000001
MT	mt	Megatonne	1E+12	1000000000	1102310	1000000	1000	1000	1	0.001
GT	gt	Gigatonne	1E+15	1.00E+12	1102310000	1000000000	1000000	1000000	1000	1

Units - Monetary

The default output units for CAPEX and OPEX from the Fuel Production model are set in the configuration file (see the in the Analytical Parameters section for more information about configuration parameters). The default units for monetary units is million USD (mm_usd).

Monetary units defined in SISEPUEDE and relationships between them.

Monetary	$UNIT-MONETARY$	Name	Monetary Equivalent usd	Monetary Equivalent m_usd	Monetary Equivalent mm_usd	Monetary Equivalent mmm_usd
usd	usd	US Dollars	1	0.001	0.000001	0.000000001
m_usd	m_usd	Thousand US Dollars	1000	1	0.001	0.000001
mm_usd	mm_usd	Million US Dollars	1000000	1000	1	0.001
mmm_usd	mmm_usd	Billion US Dollars	1000000000	1000000	1000	1

Units - Power

The standard reporting output for power (e.g., produced power) can be set in the configuration file (see the in the Analytical Parameters section for more information about configuration parameters). The default unit of power for reporting is GW (Gigawatt).

Note

The power attribute table includes relationships mapping certain units of Power to associated energy units over an assumed period of time (e.g., kW to kWh or GW to GWy).

Power units defined in SISEPUEDE and relationships between them and energy.

Power	$UNIT-POWER$	Annualized $UNIT-ENERGY$ Equivalent	Name	Power Equivalent kW	Power Equivalent MW	Power Equivalent GW
kW	kw	none	Kilowatt	1	0.001	0.000001
MW	mw	mwy	Megawatt	1000	1	0.001
GW	gw	gwy	Gigawatt	1000000	1000	1

Units - Volume

The standard output volume for output volume units can be set in the configuration file (see the in the Analytical Parameters section for more information about configuration parameters). The default unit of volume for reporting volumes (such as wastewater) is \(m^3\) (cubic meters).

Volume units defined in SISEPUEDE and relationships between them.

Volume	$UNIT-VOLUME$	Name	Volume Equivalent litre	Volume Equivalent Gallon	Volume Equivalent ft3	Volume Equivalent Barrel	Volume Equivalent m3	Volume Equivalent kft3
Litre	litre	Litres	1	0.264172	0.035314667	0.00628981	0.001	3.53147E-05
Gallon	gallon	Gallon	3.785412534	1	0.133680582	0.023809524	0.003785413	0.000133681
Cubic Foot	ft3	Cubic Foot	28.31684659	7.480517998	1	0.178107571	0.028316847	0.001
Barrel	barrel	Barrel	158.9873264	42	5.614584446	1	0.158987326	0.005614584
\(\text{m}^3\)	m3	Cubic Meters	1000	264.172	35.31466672	6.289809524	1	0.035314667
Thousand Cubic Feet	kft3	Thousand Cubic Feet	28316.84659	7480.517998	1000	178.1075714	28.31684659	1